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Fake News: How to Spot Fake News

How to Spot Fake News

The amount of misinformation on the Internet is overwhelming. As consumers of information, it is crucial for users to be critical of all information that is found online

Tips for Spotting a Fake News Site

Professor Melissa Zimdars' Tips for analyzing news sources:

 
  • Avoid websites that end in “lo” such as Newslo. These sites take pieces of accurate information and then package that information with other false or misleading “facts” (sometimes for the purposes of satire or comedy)

  • Sometimes satire is mistaken for actual news. The Onion is strictly a source for satire and humor, however, some of its stories still get shared as real news by those who are unaware.

  • Watch out for websites that end in “.com.co” such as abcnews.com.com as they are often fake versions of real news sources.

  • Watch out if known/reputable news sites are not also reporting on the story. Sometimes lack of coverage is the result of corporate media bias and other factors, but there should typically be more than one source reporting on a topic or event.

  • Odd domain names generally equal odd and rarely truthful news.

  • Lack of author attribution may, but not always, signify that the news story is suspect and requires verification.

  • Some news organizations are also letting bloggers post under the banner of particular news brands; however, many of these posts do not go through the same editing process (ex: BuzzFeed Community Posts, Kinja blogs, Forbes blogs).

  • Check the “About Us” tab on websites or look up the website on Snopes for more information about the source.

  • Bad web design and use of ALL CAPS can also be a sign that the source you’re looking at should be verified and/or read in conjunction with other sources.

  • If the story makes you REALLY ANGRY it’s probably a good idea to keep reading about the topic via other sources to make sure the story you read wasn’t purposefully trying to make you angry (with potentially misleading or false information) in order to generate shares and ad revenue.

 

It’s always best to read multiple sources of information to get a variety of viewpoints and media frames.

(Adapted from original website)

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